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9 Famous Australian Landmarks

Australia is the sixth-largest country in the world, and occupies much of the continent in which it is located, Oceania. This beautiful country stands out touristically for its nature, wonderful landscapes, paradisaical beaches, a rich flora and fauna and also remarkable architectural works.

There are certain places in each country and region that give it identity, and they are those places that those who see them automatically know where they are, or the first ones they mention if you tell them about the country where they are located.

In this article, we will take a tour of 9 of the main landmarks of Australia, some of them work of nature, and others work of human beings.

Essential Australian Landmarks

Sidney Opera House: This is perhaps the most iconic of all landmarks and the first image that comes to mind when hearing the word “Australia”. This famous building was designed by the Dane Jørn Utzon.

The architectural work consists of giant white shells covered by 1.056 million white tiles made in Sweden. It is located next to the Sydney Botanic Gardens and almost completely surrounded by water. The construction has a restaurant, theatres, concert hall, cinema and exhibition hall

Sidney Harbour Bridge: Located next to the Opera House is also known as Coathanger. This is a bridge built of steel with an arch that, with its 134 meters high, boasts being the largest in the world.

At this point you can take guided tours where you can appreciate the most majestic panoramic views of the city.

The Great Barrier Reef: This is not only an Australian treasure, but also a World Heritage Site for being one of the largest living marine structures on planet earth. In 1975, the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park was built with the aim of protecting this space.

This park extends over 2,300 kilometres throughout Queensland and is home to a large ecosystem where a huge number of marine species coexist. Visitors here can enjoy activities such as snorkeling, diving and watching marine animals.

Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park: In this national park is the huge and famous red rock of Uluru. This is a sacred place for the native aborigines of the Anangu tribe, since they consider the place an energetic centre of great importance that houses the energy of mother nature and is the centre of the universe.

The park also houses cave paintings with more than 10,000 years of existence located in caves and are considered treasures of the nation. Uluru has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Australian War Memorial: It is a memorial centre located in the town of Canberra in New South Wales. Built in 1941, it commemorates all members of the armed forces and organisations who have participated in wars on behalf of Australia. The site contains in itself, in addition to its various rooms, a sculpture garden and a large military museum.

Fraser Island: Located between Brisbane and Bundaberg, is a world heritage site. It is the largest sand island in the world and home to incredible landscapes that include jungle, lakes, waterfalls and whale watching.

Queen Victoria Building: This building built in the nineteenth century and designed by the architect George McRae is located in the financial centre of Sydney.

With its neo-Romanesque style it extends over George, Market, York and Druit streets. At the end of the building is the Bicentenary Square, where a statue of Queen Victoria stands on a stone pedestal. Next to it is the well-known wishing well and a bronze sculpture of one of the dogs most loved by the queen. As a curious fact, the money that is thrown into the well by those who ask for their wishes is destined for donations.

Bondi Beach: This is one of the most famous beaches in the world and is located just 15 minutes from the city of Sydney.

Important annual events such as the Festival of the Winds, the annual City to Surf race or the Bondi Winter Magic Festival are held here. The beach also has a huge offer of surf schools.

Daintre National Park: This place located in the northernmost part of Queensland is the largest tropical forest in all of Australia and one of the most important wetlands on earth.

The park has two sections, the Mossman Gorge and Cape Tribulation. In its entirety, it is home to more than 18,000 plant species and a wide variety of animal species. All this makes it one of the most varied and most important ecosystems in the world.

Although these are 9 of the most important and famous landmarks in Australia, there are many more that could make this list endless thanks to the richness and beauty of this part of the planet.